SAYC
× Introduction:
  1. Introduction
  2. Evaluate an Opening Hand
  3. Bidding Process / Hierarchy Chart
  4. Bidding Strategy

  SAYC (Standard American Yellow Card)
  Statistics
× Opening Bids
       Opening Bid Options
Open 1 Level
   Open  1 ♠ 
   Open  1 ♥ 
       Open  1 NT 
           Open Better Minor
           Open  1 ♦ 
           Open  1 ♣ 
Weak Opening Bids
 •          2 ♦   2 ♥   2 ♠  (6-card suit)
 •  3 ♣   3 ♦   3 ♥   3 ♠  (7-card suit)
 •                  4 ♥   4 ♠  (8-card suit)
Strong Opening Bids
      • Open  2 ♣ 
      • Open  2 NT 
      • Open  3 NT 
Opening vs Table Position
× Bid 2: Respond to Suit Openings
   Guidelines for Responses
         1-over-1 Restriction
         Distribution Points
   Respond to  1 ♠ 
   Respond to  1 ♥ 
         (Jacoby  2 NT )
   Respond to  1 ♦ 
   Respond to  1 ♣ 
Bid 3: Opener's Next Bid
   Responder Supports the Bid Suit
       (Response to Jacoby  2 NT )
   Responder Proposes a New Suit
Respond to Weak Openings
  • Respond to  2 ♠   2 ♥   2 ♦ 
  • Respond to  3 ♠   3 ♥   3 ♦   3 ♣ 
  • Respond to  4 ♠   4 ♥ 
Respond to Strong Openings
  • Respond to  2 ♣  using:
      • 2-Diamond Waiting
      • 3-Point Step
      • 2-Diamond Bust
  • Respond to Strong 2
× Respond to NT Openings
Respond to  1 NT 
    Transfers (1NT)
       Stayman (1NT)
          No 4-card Major (1NT)
Respond to  2 NT 
    Transfers (2NT)
       Stayman (2NT)
          4-card Major (2NT)
Respond to  3 NT 
    Transfers (3NT)
       Stayman (3NT)
          No 4-card Major (3NT)
× Other Bids:
 • Slam (Blackwood & Gerber)
 • Overcalls
 • Doubles
 • Balancing
× Practice Bidding:
   • Open 1 Level
   • Responses to 1 Suit Openings
   • Open 1 NT & 14 Responses
   • Open 1 NT & 16 Responses
   • Responses to 2 Club Opening
   • Overcalls
Practice Websites:
   • SAYC Bidding Practice
   • Trickster
× Taking Tricks:
Leads on Defense
Leads on Offense
    • Finessing a Tenace
× Keeping Score:
1. Contract Points Scoring
2. Match Points Scoring
× Downloads:
SAYC Summary
Open 1-Level
Responses to 1-Suit Opening Bids
1 NT Openings & Responses
Responses to Weak Openings
Responses to 2 Club Openings

Transfers after  3 NT  Opening

If the partner has a 5+card major suit, the partnership can play a contract in that 5+card major suit. The opener will have at least 2-cards in that suit (and most likely 3 or 4 cards). The partnership has a 7 or 8-card fit (most likely an 8-card filt), so the partnership can play a contract in that major suit. The Transfer process creates the opportunity for the opener to mention the desired major suit first, so that the opener will be the declarer.
Partner's Requirements
Suit Length: The only requirement is a 5+card suit in a major (hearts or spades). If the number of hearts and spades are equal, bid the higher ranking spades. Ignore a long suit in a minor.
Point Count: There are NO point requirements. The partner does not need points in the 5+card suit, nor does the partner require any points in hand. A "bust hand" with zero points and 5+cards in a major is all that is required for a transfer response to a  3 NT  opening bid.

Path 1 - Transfer Responses to  3 NT  Opening

Partner's Initial
Response to 3 NT Opening
Partner's Point Count (HCPs only)
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Game Major Game Minor
Path 1
5+card Major
5+ hearts  4 ♦  Transfer to hearts
5+ spades  4 ♥  Transfer to spades
2/24/2024 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
Minimum PARTNERSHIP Point Count    (assume Opener holds 25 HCPs)

Transfer Process (4 Steps)
Step 1: Opener bids  3 NT .
Step 2: The partner's initial bid is an artificial bid steering the opener toward the suit that will become the trump suit. All the partner needs is a 5+card major in hearts or spades - NO points are required.
    •  The artificial bid of  4 ♦  (one heirarchy step below hearts) asks the opener to bid hearts.
    •  The artificial bid of  4 ♥  (one heirarchy step below hearts) asks the opener to bid spades.
Step 3: The opener bids  4 ♥  or  4 ♠  and will play the game as the declarer.
Step 4: The partner bids PASS and will be the dummy.


2/24/2024
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